COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN THE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM IN KAMPUNG KETUPAT SAMARINDA

Authors

  • Eva Handayani Universitas Mulawarman
  • Ridwan Ridwan Universitas Mulawarman

Abstract

This study aims to analyze community empowerment in the tourism development program in Kampung Ketupat Samarinda, focusing on the stages of empowerment and factors that influence its success. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach, through data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The results showed that community empowerment was carried out through three main stages: (1) Awareness Stage, including the introduction of tourism potential and local wisdom-based educational programs; (2) Capacity Stage, in the form of skills training and multi-stakeholder collaboration to increase community capacity; and (3) Enrichment Stage, where the community is given access and opportunities to manage tourism independently. Supporting factors for success include community motivation and government policy support, while inhibiting factors are budget limitations and inadequate infrastructure. This study concludes that community empowerment through community-based tourism development can improve economic welfare and preserve local culture, as long as it is supported by active community participation and collaboration between stakeholders.

 

References

Abka & Mardana. (2023). Kajian Potensi Desa Wisata Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Alternatif di Lombok Tengah. Journal of Mandalika Review 2(2), 32-37.

Arnstein, Sherry R. (1969). A Ladder of Citizen Participation, JAIP, Vol. 35, No. 4, July 1969, pp. 216-224.

Bangun, S. H., & Adianto, J. (2024). Analysis of Tourism Development with the Concept of Community Based Tourism through Community Perceptions in the Spirit of Gunung- Daulu Village, Karo Regency. Altasia, Indonesian Journal of Tourism, 6(2), 169-178.

Carter, N., Bryant-Lukosius, D., DiCenso, A., Blythe, J., & Neville, A. J. (2014). The use of triangulation in qualitative research. Oncology nursing forum, 41(5), 545–547. https://doi.org/10.1188/14.ONF.545-547

Creswell, J. W. (2016). Research Design, Pendekatan Metode Kualitatif, Kuantitaif, dan Campuran. 4th ed. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.

Moleong. (2019). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung : PT. Remaja. Rosdakarya.

Moscardo, Gianna. (2008). Building Capacity for Tourism Development. United Kingdom: CAB International.

Noor, M. F., Nala, I. W. L., Aisyiyah, F., & Zulfiani, D. (2020). Visitors' Perceptions of the Facilities of Kampung Ketupat Warna Warni Samarinda. Inossa Research Journal: Media for Government, Economic and Natural Resources Research Results, 2(1), 34-46.

Patton, M. Q. (2015) Qualitative Research and Evaluation Methods. 4th penyunt. California: SAGE Publications.

Pratama, E. (2022). Community Empowerment Through the Ecotourism Potential of Ketaping Beach in Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Province (Doctoral dissertation, Institute of Domestic Government).

Permatasari, D. N. C. (2022). Strategy to Increase Brand Awareness and Promotional Activities in Sport Events (Case Study: Maybank Bali Marathon 2019 Event, Gianyar, Bali). Journal of Tourism, 21(1), 1-21.

Putra, M. Y. C. K., Hetami, A. A., Althalets, F., & Ramli, A. (2021). Development strategies in increasing tourist attractiveness in Kampung Ketupat Warna Warni Kencana Samarinda. CENDIKIA, 6(2), 152-165.

Sari, J. A., & Diana, B. A. (2024). The Impact of Digitalization Transformation on Changes in Rural Community Behavior. Journal of Government and Politics, 9(2), 88-96. https://doi.org/10.36982/jpg.v9i2.3896

Yakup, A. P., & Haryanto, T. (2019). The influence of tourism on economic growth in Indonesia. Bina Ekonomi, 23(2), 39-47.

Yin, Robert. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications Design and. Methods (Sixth Editions). Singapore: SAGE Publications, Inc.

Downloads

Published

2025-09-25