TEACHER’S AWARENESS IN DEVELOPING PRAGMATIC COMPETENCE OF EFL LEARNERS

Authors

  • Dasep Suprijadi Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris STKIP Siliwangi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22460/eltin.v1i1.p%25p

Abstract

This study intends to portray whether or not the teacher is developing learners’pragmatic competence in the teaching of English at the tenth grade of a seniorhigh school in southern Bandung. This study is descriptive in nature guided bytwo research questions covering: 1) What method is used by the teacher in theteaching of English?, and 2) Does the method indicate the teacher’s awarenessin developing learners’ pragmatic competence? The data for this study werecompiled through classroom observation. The study found out that thelanguage-centered method used by the teacher does not indicate the teacher’sawareness in developing learners’ pragmatic competence, since such a methodonly focuses on linguistic forms or grammatical structures. This method seeksto provide opportunities for learners to practice pre-selected, pre-sequencedlinguistic structure through form-focused exercises in class. This studyconcludes that the teacher’s activities are not aimed at raising students’pragmatic competence or offering opportunities for communicative practice.She does not have any effort to equip her students with the necessary knowledgeto enable them to use the target language appropriately. Thus, the teacher tendsto be unaware of developing learners’ pragmatic competence in the teaching ofEnglish.KEYWORDS: awareness, teaching, pragmatic competence

References

Amaya, L. Fernandez. 2008. Teaching Culture: Is It Possible to Avoid Pragmatic Faailure.Revista Alicantina de Estudios Ingleses 21, 11-24

Brock, Mark.N. and Nagasaka, Yoshie. 2005. Teaching Pragmatics in the EFL Classroom? Sure You Can! TESL Reporter 38, 1, pp. 17-26.

Farahian, Majid et al. 2012. Does Direct Instruction Develop Pragmatic Competence?Teaching Refusals to EFL Learners of English. Journal of Language Teaching and Research. Volume 3 No 4, pp. 814-821.

Fraser, Bruce. 2010. Pragmatic competence: The Case of Hedging: Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Grossi, Victoria. 2009. Teaching Pragmatic Competence: Compliments and Compliment Responses in the ESL Classroom. Volume 24 No 2. Macquarie University

Ishihara, Noriko. 2011. Co-Constructing Pragmatic Awareness: Instructional Pragmatics in EFL Teacher Development in Japan. Volume 15, No 2. Columbia University Teachers College Tokyo, Japan

Kulka, B. Shoshana. 1989. Cross-Cultural Pragmatics: Request and Apologies. USA: Abica Publishing Corporation

Kumaravadivelu. 2008. Understanding Language Teaching from Method to Postmethod. New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

Lie, A. 2007. Education Policy and EFL Curriculum in Indonesia: Between the Commitment to Competence and the Quest for Higher Test Scores. Teflin Journal Volume 18 Number 1

Merriam, S. 1988. Qualitative Research and Case Study Application in Education. San Fransisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers

Ming, Yan Li and Yan, Zhuang. 2010. Reflection on the nature of pragmatic failure. Volume 8, No.1 (Serial No.76) US-China Foreign Language, ISSN 1539-8080,USA

Rasekh, Z. Eslami. 2005. Raising the Pragmatic Awareness of Language Learners. ELT Journal Volume 59/3.

Soler, E. Alcon and Flor, A. Martinez. 2008. Investigating Pragmatics in Foreign Language Learning, Teaching and Testing: Great Britain: Cromwell Press Ltd.

Trochim, William. M.K. 2001. The Research Methods Knowledge Base. Cincinnati: Atomic Dog Publishing

Published

2013-10-20