EXPLORING STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS OF BILINGUAL PROGRAM’S IMPACT ON ENGAGEMENT IN EFL CLASSROOM
Keywords:
Kelas EFL, Program Bilingual, Persepsi SiswaAbstract
The increasing use of English as a global language over the past few decades has significantly increased its use worldwide, including in Indonesia. Despite its importance, limited research has focused on the role of bilingual education in enhancing student engagement in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom. This study aims to explore students' perceptions regarding the impact of the bilingual education program on their cognitive, emotional, and behavioral engagement in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) class at Al Azhar 19 Cibubur Islamic Junior High School. The study employed a qualitative descriptive research approach. Data were collected using questionnaires, involving 60 students from bilingual classes as respondents. The data were then analyzed to determine the extent of engagement in three domains. The findings revealed that the bilingual education program positively influenced students' engagement, with 25% of respondents indicating strong cognitive engagement, 39% demonstrating emotional engagement, and 37% showing behavioral engagement. These results highlight the program's potential in fostering active participation and motivation in EFL learning environments.References
Anjarini, T. P., Nirmala, D., & Kepirianto, C. (2020). The debate upon acquiring Bilingualism brings excessive advantages or burdensome to young Learners. Culturalistics: Journal of Cultural, Literary, and Linguistic Studies, 4(1), 27-32. https://doi.org/10.14710/culturalistics.v4i1.8189
Ansow, D. F., Olii, S. T., & Kumayas, T. (2022). A study on students’ perception toward English learning at SMP Katolik St. Theresia Tanawangko. Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature, 1(3), 375–385.
Ahmad, R. K., & Shiwkat, W. R. (2018). Communicative method, direct method, bilingual
approach, and eclectic approach. The Acceptance of Islamic Hotel Concept in Malaysia: A Conceptual Paper, 3(July), 1–119.
Baker, C. (2011). Foundations of bilingual education and bilingualism. Multilingual matters.
Genesee, F., & Gándara, P. (1999). Bilingual education programs: A cross‐national perspective. Journal of Social Issues, 55(4), 665-685.
Guspa, A., & Rahmi, T. (2017). Hubungan antara persepsi terhadap financial reward dengan komitmen kerja pada Atlet. Jurnal RAP (Riset Aktual Psikologi Universitas Negeri Padang), 5(1), 1-11.
Helme, S., & Clarke, D. (2001). Identifying cognitive engagement in the mathematics classroom. Mathematics Education Research Journal, 13(2), 133–153. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03217103
Larasati, A., Prihatin, Y., & Sumartono, H. (2022, January). Students’ Perceptions: Bilingual Language Used in EFL Classroom. In 2nd International Conference on Social Science, Humanities, Education and Society Development (ICONS 2021) (pp. 173-178). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220101.026
Liu, M. (2017). English Language Teaching Today: Linking Theory and Practice. Journal of Asia TEFL, 14(2), 373.https://doi.org/10.18823/asiatefl.2017.14.2.14.373
Ma’ruf, H., & Sari, H. I. (2020). Teachers’ perspectives toward the implementation of bilingual immersion program in Indonesian private schools. EduLite: Journal of English Education, Literature and Culture, 5(1), 118-125. https://doi.org/10.30659/e.5.1.118-125
Philp, J., & Duchesne, S. (2016). Exploring Engagement in Tasks in the Language Classroom. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 36, 50–72. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0267190515000094
Putri, N. A. (2023). The Application of Bilingual Program at 8th Grade Students of MTsN 2 Ponorogo in the Academic Year 2022/2023 (Doctoral dissertation, IAIN Ponorogo).
Reschly, A. L., & Christenson, S. L. (2022). Handbook of Research on Student Engagement: Second Edition. In Handbook of Research on Student Engagement: Second Edition (Issue November). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-07853-8
Safei, A., Pratiwi, E., & Marleni, M. (2023). Bilingual Education Program: Teachers’ and Students’ Perspectives and Challenges At Sman Sumatera Selatan Palembang. Esteem Journal of English Education Study Programme, 6(1), 140–145. https://doi.org/10.31851/esteem.v6i1.10229
Saputri, M. (2023). The Effectiveness Of Using Bilingual Programs For Non-English Learners (Doctoral dissertation, UIN Ar-Raniry Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan).
Sopi, N. (2023). Students’perception on Bilingual Program In Mts Al-Amin Puloerang Ciamis Regency (Doctoral dissertation, UIN Prof. KH Saifuddin Zuhri).
Zein, S., Sukyadi, D., Hamied, F. A., & Lengkanawati, N. S. (2020). English language education in Indonesia: A review of research (2011-2019). Language Teaching, 53(4), 491–523. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0261444820000208
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The author is responsible for acquiring the permission(s) to reproduce any copyrighted figures, tables, data, or text that are being used in the submitted paper. Authors should note that text quotations of more than 250 words from a published or copyrighted work will require grant of permission from the original publisher to reprint. The written permission letter(s) must be submitted together with the manuscript.