NEGATIVE BODY IMAGE TRIGGERS ADOLESCENTS TO EXPERIENCE AN EATING DISORDER
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22460/quanta.v6i3.3334Keywords:
Body Image, Eating Disorder, Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, AdolescentsAbstract
Remaja yang merasa tidak puas dengan penampilan dirinya, dapat mengalami eating disorder. Hal ini diakibatkan oleh konsep body image seseorang yang buruk (persepsi negatif) dan ketidakpuasan terhadap tubuh yang dimiliki sehingga dapat menimbulkan dorongan untuk menjadi lebih kurus. Adapun empat faktor penyebab gangguan makan anorexia nervosa dan bulimia nervosa yaitu faktor sosio-kultural, faktor psikologis, faktor keluarga, dan faktor biologis. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu studi literatur dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian terdahulu menunjukan bahwa adanya kesesuaian dengan pernyataan bahwa body image merupakan sikap yang dimiliki individu terhadap tubuhnya, berupa penilaian positif dan negatif, juga didukung oleh hasil penelitian – penelitian terdahulu yang menjelaskan bahwa adanya hubungan antara body image negatif dengan eating disorders. Hal ini berkolerasi dengan hasil penelitian yang menjelaskan bahwa 26,1% body image berpengaruh terhadap kecenderungan seseorang memiliki eating disorder.References
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